Creatine supplements have been touted as having almost magical powers to increase an athlete’s energy level and stamina. In fact, it has been suggested that Creatine supplements are also responsible for increasing lean muscle mass and reducing the rate of recovery time from injuries. Overall, Creatine supplements are thought to improve the performance of athletes who take them on a regular basis in addition to a complete workout and proper diet.
Where does this belief come from and is there any irrefutable evidence for it? Unfortunately, more studies are required to provide definitive results. Several facts are known about Creatine and its composition. Creatine is composed of three amino acids: Glycine, Arginine, and Methionine. It is produced naturally in three major organs of the body- the pancreas, kidneys, and liver.
Creatine flows through the body’s bloodstream until it ends up
in the muscles where it is stored. It provides the phosphorous
that is needed for the body to produce energy. Although Creatine
is found naturally in many foods, the amount is minimal.
Therefore, athletes and bodybuilders often take Creatine
supplements in an effort to increase their energy level.
Creatine supplements, which are available in capsules, powder,
or elixir, have no nutritional value. They should be taken with
a balanced and healthy diet as well as with a physician’s
permission.
The long-term effects of taking Creatine supplements are not
finely delineated. Several short-term effects have been
indicated and include weight gain, muscle cramps, muscle strain,
and a shorter recovery time for certain types of injuries.
It is possible that water retention experienced while taking
Creatine supplements is actually the cause of the increase in
weight. Additionally, the muscle cramps might be the result of
dehydration incurred through a rigorous workout. Muscle strain
could also be the direct result of a more rigorous workout or
the increase in weight and body mass.
Since Creatine supplements have been on the market for less than
twenty years, only more research can clearly indicate the extent
of the possible short-term or long-term side effects. Creatine
supplements should be taken with a physician’s permission only.